When studying economic inequality, researchers often compare Theil Index with other measures to assess disparities. The Theil Index offers valuable insights into income distribution trends. However, it may not capture nuances seen in other measures like Gini coefficient. Understanding these differences can enhance policymakers' ability to address inequality effectively. By examining various measures together, a more comprehensive picture of economic inequality emerges, allowing for informed decision-making for promoting social equity and prosperity. Economists, policymakers, and analysts can benefit from a comparative analysis of Theil Index alongside other inequality measures to develop well-rounded strategies for a fairer and more inclusive society.